[Unbound-users] [PATCH] Round-robin doesn't work with some Windows clients

W.C.A. Wijngaards wouter at nlnetlabs.nl
Wed May 15 11:59:00 UTC 2013


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Hi Ilya,

On 05/15/2013 01:31 PM, Ilya Bakulin wrote:
> Hi, We have found a problem in Unbound Round-Robin algorithm. One
> of our clients has a DNS record with two IP addresses. When Windows
> clients try to resolve DNS name, they receive these two IPs always
> in the same order. OpenBSD clients have no problem (= the order 
> changes). tcpdump shows that Windows sends incrementing query ID,
> and OpenBSD uses random ID for each query. Unbound uses the
> following construct to generate "random" number to reorder RRs in
> the answer: util/data/msgencode.c: rr_offset =
> RRSET_ROUNDROBIN?id:0;
> 
> The problem here is that "id" is read from wire without converting
> it to Host byte order. So that only high bits of ID change. When
> there are only two RRs in the reply, this code in msgencode.c will
> always generate the same sequence: j = (i + rr_offset) %
> data->count;
> 
> The problem can be easily solved by converting query ID to Host
> byte order:
> 
> /* roundrobin offset. using query id for random number */ 
> -rr_offset = RRSET_ROUNDROBIN?id:0; +rr_offset = RRSET_ROUNDROBIN ?
> ntohs(id) : 0;
> 
> We have tested this with incrementing query IDs and it works fine.

Thank you for this patch, I have committed it to the source code.

Best regards,
   Wouter

> However it may be better to change the way "id" is read from wire
> (reading + converting to Host byte order, and converting back when
> writing back to wire).
> 
> -- Ilya
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________ Unbound-users
> mailing list Unbound-users at unbound.net 
> http://unbound.nlnetlabs.nl/mailman/listinfo/unbound-users
> 

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